Fantasy vs. Reality Essay

Blanche is adequately mindful to realize that she can't get by on the planet all things considered. The truth is excessively brutal, so she should by one way or another make dreams that will permit her to keep up her sensitive, delicate hang on life. â€Å"A woman’s engage is 50% illusion† (scene 2) she recognizes to Stanley. Later in the story line when Mitch needs to turn the light on so he can get a practical glance at her, she reveals to him that she doesn't need authenticity, she needs enchantment. When Mitch turns on the light during that scene it uncovers significantly more to the crowd than exactly what she truly resembles, yet it shows that this time she has been carrying on with her life in obscurity, concealing herself in the dim shadows of her indiscrimination. Her definitive objective was to control reality until her dream becomes reality. She needs life to be lived in a changeless sentimental sparkle, similar to the light that lit up the whole universes when she initially experienced passionate feelings for. In any case, in this play, reality commands. The authenticity of the setting, with its rational characters and the hints of the bustling existence of this edge of New Orleans, proposes that Blanche’s hallucinations won't be adequate. The way that Blanche is likely mindful of this also is the thing that successes her the compassion of the crowd. Inevitably, her slim hang on reality vanishes by and large and she takes asylum in a deceptive world in which she is going to go out traveling with her fanciful rich lover. The more edgy Blanche becomes in her depression, the more profoundly she dives herself into an other reality, where she is the creator of her own end. Dream can be a hard mentality to defeat for a great many people. The more an individual rehashes a lieâ€the more that individual begins to trust it is reality. This is one of numerous topics that can be identified with regular daily existence.

Anthony Ng Architects Limited Essays

Anthony Ng Architects Limited Essays Anthony Ng Architects Limited Essay Anthony Ng Architects Limited Essay ANTHONY NG ARCHITECTS LIMITED: working towards a paperless future 2011 BSM920 Topics in Advanced Strategy Group D 8/6/2011 1. Presentation Since the 1970s, the design business in Hong Kong appreciated a splendid development because of land and securities exchange theory. In 1996, the business was very benefit situated and time cognizant, and substantial organization was one of the principle qualities of the market. The job of the legislature and others organizations, for example, the HKIA (Hong Kong Institute of Architects) are basic in the Hong Kong compositional industry. Anthony Ng is an engineer from Hong Kong who began his own design practice in 1991 in Wan Chai. On account of his visionary and pioneering initiative characteristics, he prevailing with regards to making Anthony Ng a training ready to convey structures on schedule while giving top plans. The firm has been chosen for huge activities, for example, the Verbana Heights and most as of late the HK$ 12 billion new air terminal improvement venture in Tung Chung. These large ventures made new requirements for the organization so as to improve its presentation. First the quantity of representatives should have been expanded, yet with that the administration of data and correspondence likewise should have been improved. For sure, the quantity of people associated with the task thus the quantity of archives should have been sent, disseminated and put away was ensuing. A mechanical improvement of the correspondence framework turned into a need; in 1997 Anthony Ng perceived the future capability of utilizing a paperless framework which would then improve the course of data and information in the organization. 2. Towards a paperless compositional practice Interior weights Inhouse Transaction costs financial matters Physical capacity of archives in the workplace of Anthony Ng was a significant expense for the organization. Above all else, it was costing time as the following of the reports could take a specific measure of time contingent upon when they had been put away. Besides, the extra room utilized for records was large enough to fit 20 workers, and concurring on how the quantity of representatives was developing consistently, the requirement for space will before long be a need. Third, the records documenting required individual documenting charges too. At long last, the correspondence costs were not unimportant around 40 sends were getting in the workplace consistently, archives should have been copied as well, and the correspondence between Anthony’s Ng representatives and with customers were costing time and cash. There were for Anthony Ng unquestionable in-house exchange costs which should have been decreased. The paperless procedure envisioned by Anthony Ng suggested another archive the executives framework, which would then empower the firm to diminish the expenses of individual recording. The room utilized by the focal documenting stockpiling would vanish and permit the organization to build the quantity of workers. In the engineering business and for Anthony Ng, the upper hand lie in the innovativeness and creativity of the structures, however the fundamental basic achievement factor is time. The market is very time cognizant as referenced previously. Another report the executives framework would empower Anthony Ng to spare time on correspondence because of the utilization of messages, on archives following gratitude to the internet browser. By improving their effectiveness on the time conveyance of undertaking, the training would maintain a strategic distance from minor deferrals, allowing Anthony Ng an upper hand, in light of the fact that in 1997 the innovation was not broad yet. Outside weights Institutional Based View One of the outer weights was originating from the administration which assumes a gigantic job in the design business of Hong Kong. The HKIA additionally assumes an enormous job as it is liable for the administration of the expert lead of planners by causing them to stick to Code of Professional Conduct. These institutional weights accompany rules and standards (affirmation ISO 9000), so the associations look for authenticity and endurance by pleasing to institutional practices (Greenwood et al. 2008). In Anthony Ng case, the bases of the systematization are both a coercive guideline and a subjective disguise (Scott, 1995). The HKIA is an affiliation which is utilizing prizes and punishments to force engineers into consistence with the norms they concocted = COERCIVE REGULATION On the opposite side the legislature is a national foundation which support consistence as it is underestimated as the status quo done (Oliver 1991, Shenkar 2002) = psychological disguise To react to these institutional weights, Anthony Ng chooses to utilize co-choice techniques to adapt to government pressures. Figuring out how to manage the Building office was a significant part of the engineering business, as it would help maintaining a strategic distance from significant deferrals and loss of agreements. Another part of the co-alternative procedures use by Anthony Ng was to embrace corporate social duty which is considered as another institutional rationale (Lee, 2008). Notwithstanding principles building and appealing plans, Anthony Ng chose to take a shot at eco well disposed tasks, which empowered the firm to won the most noteworthy respect from the HKIA. 3. Disorder The execution of a paperless framework was a change that would occur in a mind boggling condition. When beginning to utilize this new framework Anthony Ng didn't have the foggiest idea about the genuine result of this change, in light of the fact that there could have been a wide range of impacts that were generally obscure ahead of time. At the point when the staff began utilizing the paperless framework, the association couldn't guarantee that the change would build the profitability of the organization. Despite the fact that the expenses of the organization would decrease and the data should stream effectively, imagine a scenario where the staff didn't adjust to the new advancements or if the customers favored up close and personal correspondence instead of messages. Imagine a scenario in which there was an issue with the framework and the records couldn't be sent. Anthony Ng adjusted to the new change. This implied likewise the specialists (staff and customers) needed to change their behavoiur and consequently the conduct of the organization changed overall. 4. Development The paperless framework was an advancement for Anthony Ng. On one hand the idea of the change was gradual. They were at that point performing PC helped structure and sharing peripherals. In addition the utilization of web and program innovation was getting progressively common. So now Anthony Ng chose to begin arranging an Intranet based record watcher and the executives framework. Then again the degree of the change was a change, as the new framework was going to change the manner in which the organization used to work, their correspondence framework, their way of life. This developmental change was essential. Among the inward and outer weights referenced previously, we can discover some pushing factors that persuaded the change. One of these components are the high stock expenses. With the usage of the new framework the physical stockpiling of the reports was not longer be fundamental, and this space could now be utilized for fitting more representatives that would be important for working in future tasks. Not just this work force for dealing with the administration of the physical record would not be important. Another factor is that with the new framework the records would have been put away in a fitting manner. There would not be physical capacity of the reports, rather the records would have been filtered, conveyed and put away in the framework and the printed copy would be given a one of a kind ID that cross-referenced the softcopy in the framework. Along these lines the recovery and following of the records would be significantly more methodical and effective than the customary paper-based documenting. The need to share data inside was other of the pushing factors. Getting to Tung Chung, where Anthony Lg’s next task was occurring, was just conceivable by vessel. Speaking with the staff working there and examining important issues with them would be very tedious. Along these lines the intranet that would have been actualized would improve correspondence and make it increasingly effective. 5. Effect The usage of the paperless framework will have sway in numerous parts of the association. Above all else there will be an effect in the correspondence designs. From being paper based to online dependence. The conceivable great effect of this change is the upgrade of information’s conveyance both inside remotely and accelerating forms. A truly likely awful effect would maintain a strategic distance from vis-à-vis correspondence. There would likewise be an adjustment in culture, in the manner in which engineering was finished. Presently with all the electronic frameworks there was a dread this could influence the method of working in a negative manner, as there may be an absence of regard for subtleties. There could likewise be an awful effect of obstruction for the association. As they would percieve this new frameworks as unreliable, on the grounds that they don't have any acquaintance with it or perhaps in light of the fact that they favored the customary framework. What is important to be done is to assist adjustment with a decent change director, that keeps up compelling correspondence and includes representatives in the change procedure. A decent correspondence procedure, preparing projects, and prize frameworks can assist representatives with adapting simpler to the change and to be positive thinker and focused on it. At long last it ought to be important to improve security and follow the development procedure. 6. End Anthony Ng utilized an IT methodology in arrangement with its business system. For sure IT is significant in the information based technique of Anthony Ng. By utilizing Henderson and Venkatraman’s key arrangement model maps we can decide the connection between the firm’s system and IT. Anthony Ng utilized innovation change with the usage of the new record the executives framework to oversee information and correspondence inside the organization. The

Psychological Anthropology Essay Example For Students

Mental Anthropology Essay Mental human studies is the investigation of people and their characters and personalities, inside specific social settings. In this paper I will distinguish two unique societies on the planet which are the American and Japanese. At that point, I will inspect their customs through different life cycles. In light of the practices, customs, and convictions of every one of the two societies, I will talk about how characters and personalities are framed and molded inside the two distinct societies. At last, I will be giving two explicit models for every one of the chose societies. In Japan New Year is viewed as a family festivity. A great many people go come back to the places where they grew up or guardians homes. Most of shops and eateries close for 3 days, individuals begin to set up the conventional o-set chi ryouri during this time. Additionally there is the thing that they call Adults Day which is a festival for young men and young ladies who turn 20 in that year. This means whoever turns 20 reserve the option to purchase cigarettes and liquor legitimately. In this event, functions are held at sanctuaries and places of worship and the young ladies wear an exceptional method of dressing called kimono. Valentine’s Day isn't a similar idea as in Western traditions; in Japan just ladies give blessings on Valentines Day. We will compose a custom article on Psychological Anthropology explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now The standard is to give chocolate not exclusively to their beau or spouse, yet to any men among companions or individual laborers. The manner in which it goes is that men need to give back twofold what they have gotten from the ladies one month later. Another festival in Japan is Hina Matsuri which is hung on March 3 of consistently. It is a celebration planned distinctly for little youngsters. They bring these dolls and show them in the places of unmarried young ladies. It is accepted that these dolls carry favorable luck to the unmarried young ladies. The notion specifies that if the dolls are not covered up in their containers before 12 PM, the young ladies in the house will never wed. White Day is the day when men need to give back the ladies what they have gotten from them in Valentine’s Day and obviously the blessing is multiplied. The Japanese call it Knickers Giving Day and it is on March 14. The Japanese likewise hold commemoration administrations for their dead at sanctuaries on the 7 days before the spring and pre-winter equinox and individuals visit their family graves. As indicated by the Japanese Golden week is one of the 3 significant occasion time frame notwithstanding the New Year and Obon (a Buddhist celebration observing All Souls from July 13 to 31). It is known as the Golden Week since it incorporates 3 open occasions inside multi week. Kodomo no hello there which is on May 5 is dedicated to young men as it were. So all the families with male youngsters, fly paper decorations of carps called koinobori. To the Japanese it speaks to solid development. The kids compose sonnets or wishes on bits of hued paper and connect them on tanabata trees. Likewise, Japanese young people observe Halloween as well however it is constrained to wearing ensembles in dance club in regions, for example, Roppongi or Shibuya in Tokyo and the children are not permitted to deceive and treat. The Japanese additionally have what is called Shichigosan. It is the custom of taking young men who are 3 and 5 and young ladies who are 3 and 7 to be honored at the neighborhood Shinto hallowed place and to thank for their great wellbeing and petition God for future endowments. The children wear wonderful vivid kimonos. Besides, Christmas is commended by the Japanese. They know Christmas, and if any one visits Japan during that time, enhancements in general stores and retail chains are equivalent to in any Western nation, and some Japanese embellish Christmas trees in their homes. .ufb6502cd32bbd0ddd7b28aedec74c706 , .ufb6502cd32bbd0ddd7b28aedec74c706 .postImageUrl , .ufb6502cd32bbd0ddd7b28aedec74c706 .focused content region { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .ufb6502cd32bbd0ddd7b28aedec74c706 , .ufb6502cd32bbd0ddd7b28aedec74c706:hover , .ufb6502cd32bbd0ddd7b28aedec74c706:visited , .ufb6502cd32bbd0ddd7b28aedec74c706:active { border:0!important; } .ufb6502cd32bbd0ddd7b28aedec74c706 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ufb6502cd32bbd0ddd7b28aedec74c706 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; obscurity: 1; progress: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ufb6502cd32bbd0ddd7b28aedec74c706:active , .ufb6502cd32bbd0ddd7b28aedec74c706:hover { darkness: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ufb6502cd32bbd0ddd7b28aedec74c706 .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relative; } .ufb6502cd32bbd0ddd7b28aedec74c706 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content embellishment: underline; } .ufb6502cd32bbd0ddd7b28aedec74c706 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ufb6502cd32bbd0ddd7b28aedec74c706 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; fringe sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe span: 3px; content adjust: focus; content adornment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufb6502cd32bbd0ddd7b28aedec74c706:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .ufb6502c d32bbd0ddd7b28aedec74c706 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ufb6502cd32bbd0ddd7b28aedec74c706-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ufb6502cd32bbd0ddd7b28aedec74c706:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Deviance EssayComing to the American individuals, they practice their way of life in various manners like food, apparel, entertainment, and services just as the training framework and establishments of getting the hang of, including galleries and libraries. They acknowledge workmanship in its various structures like visual, artistic. American culture is rich, complex, and one of a kind since it is a blend of various societies simultaneously. It began with the Europeans who came looking for strict opportunity. Obviously the Europeans carried with them their social examples, particularly language, expressions of the human e xperience, and political foundations. Africans, Asian, and North Americans additionally added to the American culture most assuredly. These gatherings influenced in their own specific manners the preferences for music, dress, amusement, just as cooking. Therefore, American culture has a blend of examples and structures extricated from its different people groups. Yet, the American culture has not generally been in agreement with one another, on the grounds that it’s â€Å"complexity has made a general public that battles to accomplish resilience and produces a remarkably easygoing individual style that distinguishes Americans everywhere† (http://www. mericanfamilytraditions. com). Majority rules system is one of the benefits that America is glad for just as uniformity. These attributes developed in the American condition some time before happening in European social orders. Americans appreciate and take part in social exercises. They are acceptable perusers of various books and magazines giving an assortmen t of tastes and interests. They like to visit exhibition halls, shows, and ballet productions. They tune in to nation and old style music, jazz and society music, just as exemplary awesome and new wave. As to sports, Americans play ball, football, baseball, and soccer matches. Most assuredly, Americans appreciate food and they have a wide scope of remote cooking styles, for example, Chinese, Thai, Greek, French, Indian, Mexican, Italian, Ethiopian, Cuban and Mediterranean. These cafés are everywhere throughout the nation. So travelers will never feel distanced on the grounds that they will consistently discover something that attaches them back to their own nations. Notwithstanding the various foods, they have likewise built up their own provincial nourishments, for example, California cooking and Southwestern, Creole, and Southern cooking. We can gladly say that â€Å"Still developing and drawing upon its always differing populace, American culture has come to represent what is most exceptional and present day. American culture has additionally gotten progressively global and is imported by nations around the globe. Today American culture frequently establishes the tone in present day style. † (http://www. americanfamilytraditions. com) References http://www. japan-control. com http://www. americanfamilytraditions. com Miller, B. D. (2007). Social human studies (Custom fourth ed. ). Boston: Allyn Bacon

Ball Bearings Essay Example For Students

Metal rollers Essay The object of metal rollers (and roller course) is the replacement of unadulterated moving movement for plain sliding rubbing. Metal rollers depend on the moving movement of solidified steel balls to ingest loads. This moving movement delivers far less erosion than the sliding movement. These steel balls are held in roundabout columns between an external and internal ring, which have raceways, or spaces, notched into them to manage the balls. Metal balls are accessible in both filling-opening and no filling-space types. Different sorts of orientation have created from these fundamental structures, similar to twofold column and profound score course, to deal with explicit application. No filling-opening direction have a profound continuous raceway, which permits them to convey both high outspread loads just as moderate Thrust loads. Filling-opening direction have a greater number of balls than no filling heading of tantamount size. This gives them a higher spiral burden limit, yet Thr ust loads must be light. Sorts of Ball bearing systems:Rigid single line metal roller. Fundamental kind of bearing generally utilized. The balls run in similarly profound notched tracks, which make the bearing appropriate for both spiral (diary) load and pivotal push load. The bearing gives area of the pole according to the lodging when furnished with appropriate methods for bracing. Inflexible single column holding on for filling openings for balls. This bearing contains a larger number of balls than the standard kind and can along these lines take heavier outspread loads yet just constrained push. Unbending twofold line bearing. For overwhelming outspread burdens and to give more prominent inflexibility. Requires precise area whenever utilized related to another bearing. Self-adjusting twofold column bearing. For applications in which slight redirections can't be stayed away from while pivoting. Adjusting single column bearing. This bearing will address beginning precise misalignment among shaft and lodging however isn't intended to suit shaft avoidance or misalignment while pivoting. Precise contact single column bearing. Gives exact hub area under push load. May be utilized two by two to suit push in either bearing. Duplex bearing. Used to take substantial push in either heading or some spiral burden. Adjustment sleeve bearing. This bearing is mounted on a tightened split sleeve to rearrange get together on long shafts. Regardless of what kind of metal roller framework they all have one basic capacity, to transform sliding powers into rotational powers, so the coefficient of grinding is diminished and consequently so is the power restricting the movement (contact). There is some grating yet this is a lot of lower than if two surfaces where slid over the highest point of one another.

Why My 5.13 Problem Set Took All Day

Why My 5.13 Problem Set Took All Day Ive always been a procrastinator. Ive procrastinated on such tasks from toddling around on the carpet and thinking I suppose Ill try walking later, to my second-grade phase of Why learn to tie my shoes now? I have like, four more years before it becomes socially unacceptable to wear velcro. I have never, ever been one to get anything done before its due. Im well aware that this is one of my greatest flaws, and will probably be my downfall one day when Im ninety-two in a backless hospital gown thinking, eh, Ill breathe again in an hour or so. Inhaling is soooo much effort. At MIT, though, Ive tried to remedy this countless times, because time management is such a necessity. Sometimes I tell myself that if I get it done now I wont have to worry about it later, and when I worry about it later I inevitably worry about it much more than I would have if I had just done it now. Other times I try scare tactics and write notes to myself IF YOU DONT READ THIS CHAPTER RIGHT NOW, ILL NEVER SPEAK TO YOU AGAIN. It hasnt worked so far Thursday was the day before my 5.13 (Organic Chemistry II) problem set (pset) was due, and it took me all day. It wasnt that I didnt want to do it. Organic chemistry is probably one of my favorite subjects drawing those little arrow-pushing mechanisms warms my heart like a big hug from Bryan Nance (not that I ever get hugs from Nance). But if you were here, youd see that there was no possible way for me to get done before 4 AM. Heres exactly why it took me so long: 9:30 AM: Wake up, particularly early because no class until 12. Trek out to the suite kitchen to begin problem set, hoping to get about half of it done before 5.13 recitation. 9:40 AM: Just remembered opened a bag of sugar yesterday, and Burton-Conner kitchen particularly prone to ants. 9:43 AM: Finding tupperware to put sugar in. 9:45 AM: Wonder vaguely why anyone would be awake now, especially to put sugar in tupperware. 9:46 AM: Keeping ants out of sugar is important, anyway. (While writing this just now I got up to clean my whiteboard, and then thought about making pancakes instead of writing this entry. I was almost halfway to the kitchen when I remembered this entry was about procrastination.) 9:53 AM: Back to pset. mCPBA is the most commonly used peroxyacid to turn alkenes into epoxides. 9:54 AM: right? Decide to use the internet to make sure. 10:06 AM: Wikipedia. 10:07 AM: Facebook. 11:45 AM: Class. CLASS. Where what HOW DID THAT JUST HAPPEN 11:47 AM: Hop in the shower, swearing to delete Facebook account tomorrow. 11:52 AM: Breakfast on these mornings is always Go-Gurt (despite scarily-fluorescent shade of blue in blueberry Go-Gurt) and granola bars (bananas occasionally; in other words, easily portable food.) 12:05 PM: 5.13 recitation, discussing chemistry of epoxides. 12:35 PM: Open backpack to rediscover failed attempt at problem set from this morning and feel very ashamed that Lauren has finished hers already. Decide to start earlier next week. 2:05 PM: Off to Steam Cafe (to which people submit their own recipes), on the fourth floor of building 3 for really excellent Indian food. Crack open the pset once again. 4:45 PM: Almost three hours of work. Celebratory email-checking! 5:05 PM: 5.112 office hours at ESG with Mindy, the other chemistry TA. Discussing why helium is not found at high abundance in atmosphere decidedly more fun than epoxide chemistry. 7:15 PM: Last students finally leave, and decide to make quick pasta for dinner with Phyo, another TA and 10. Lament over not having any time to do problem set. 7:35 PM: Teaching Seminar, a required 6-unit class for all new ESG TAs. Discuss different teaching approaches and what not to do while attempting to inhale dinner and remember whether oxymercuration of an alkene yields syn or anti stereochemistry. 7:37 PM: Anti. Definitely anti. 8:40 PM: Call from Yuting, who wants to work on the problem set. Hike over to Next House (ex-home that is still home to friends met last year) to collaborate and finally get this thing over with. 9:05 PM: Crash on a couch in the lounge. Pull out book. 9:07 PM: Javi pulls everyone in the hall into his room to watch his very independent, very underground film for his media studies class called The Thing That Happened to Moji. Taking place entirely in the hall bathroom, the film centers around the thing that happened to a freshman named Moji (who mysteriously NEVER APPEARS), and the people who discuss it whilst brushing their teeth and doing other various bathroom-type activities (i.e. Did you hear what happened to Moji? I heard she had to go to the hospital. You had to be there; it was AWESOME.). 9:14 PM: Remember its parents weekend (students parents are permitted to visit and see how dedicated their children are to their problem sets) as Laurens parents walk into the room. 9:19 PM: The punchline of the movie, delivered by Lauren: Im pregnant. 9:20 PM: Lauren immediately turns to parents: ITS A JOKE. 9:21 PM: Realize nobody actually knows what happened to Moji and feel slightly disappointed. 9:35 PM: Back to problem set. 9:37 PM: Freshman wanders into hall looking for Moji. Immediately ask if he heard what happened to Moji. 11:28 PM: Matt Cohen, Dance Troupe dance partner and friend, wanders into the lounge. Happen to let slide the fact that Matt can shimmy like Shakira. 11:29 PM: Everyone immediately begs Matt to shimmy. 11:32 PM: End up dancing with Matt. 11:45 PM: Decide dancing was a productive, well-deserved study break. Back to problem set. 12:55 AM: Karen brings out cannolis from Mikes Pastries. 12:57 AM: Study break to discuss the cannoli vs. eclair. 1:32 AM: Problem set. 2:33 AM: Starting to get sleepy from waking up early. Ten minute power nap. 2:43 AM: Problem set! Preparing thiols using sodium hydrosulfide has poor yield; thiourea better choice. 3:03 AM: As (most) everyone has gone to sleep already, finally able to get work done. 3:05 AM: Last problem. Celebratory dance party. 3:30 AM: Eighteen hours later, problem set is FINALLY finished. Head home to crash immediately. 3:34 AM: Quick email check. No, there is no biochemical engineering program at MIT I lied, theres 10-B (chemical-biological engineering).. I dont know what I was thinking. Thanks, Peter. 4:41 AM: ..er.. quick email check? Fall into bed, with only seven hours before needing to wake up again and turn in the problem set that took all day. 4:42 AM: Problem set is.. where exactly? 4:45 AM: BRIEF PANIC ATTACK. 4:47 AM: Remember gave to Shen to turn in, thereby bypassing waking up another hour earlier (and probably, putting flour in tupperware) 4:48 AM: Mental note to put flour in tupperware. So the pset got done, as it always does. But its days like these when I feel I should probably print out these blog entries and turn them in with my exams, so theyd give me a day instead of the allotted hour. Even still, though Id probably end leaving the testing site to check my email.

Bullying among Registered Nurses in Workplace - 1650 Words

Bullying among Registered Nurses in Workplace (Term Paper Sample) Content: Bullying Among Registered Nurses in the WorkplaceNameAffiliated Institution Bullying Among Registered Nurses in the WorkplaceProblem Description Health care professionals have reported increasing g number of cases related to either bullying or lateral violence. Among registered nurses, cases of bullying are rampant resulting in a negative impact among colleagues, employers, and patient outcome. It has become cumbersome to retain nurses in a health facility despite the quality of staff due to bullying. Bullying is a vice that should be discouraged in socialization within the nursing profession relationship. It is advisable for all organizations and stakeholders in the health care to execute the policy of zero tolerance to bullying. The guidelines, professional codes of conduct, or behavioral interventions should be instituted in order to assist in solving disruptive behaviors such as bullying (American Nurses Association, 2001). The aim of this paper is to identify, de scribe bullying as it is amenable to nursing intervention, and establish reasons calling for change in nursing practice. Bullying is an abusive offense that is malicious, intimidating, or insulting behavior. It is related to abuse of power or position by a group or an individual. The victims feel humiliated, upset, vulnerable or threatened. The target populations are registered nurses, employers, and patients because they all suffer the consequences of bullying. The change will be planned to take care of the stakeholders in a health organization such as a hospital. Registered nurses who suffer from bullying, experience stress when their self confidence is undermined. In most cases, higher authority such as supervisors, medical superintendent, or senior colleagues, bully staff nurse in a persistent, ongoing, and systemic manner. These staff nurses cannot render services efficiently and effectively because the work under stress, fear, and intimidation. Patients suffer because they rec eive low quality services resulting in a poor patient outcome. The employer cannot retain staff despite their quality of work (Center for American Nurses, 2007). Bullied nurses request for transfers or they change profession to areas they feel comfortable. The target population in the evidence based plan will cover the registered nurses, employers, and patients. The setting for the plan will be within a health care organization. A hospital will be the appropriate place because brings together stakeholders; employer, registered nurses, and patients. The plan will aim at eliminating bullying, a disruptive behavior, in the setting of a hospital. Bullying causes emotional exhaustion among the registered nurses in the workplace. Nurses in a hospital where bullying practiced by either senior colleagues or higher authority are less likely to perform in their work (Lowenstein, March 03, 2013). In the circumstances, they make errors in medication; provide unsafe patient care leading to adver se patient outcomes. Nursing authorities, as the main advocates for nurses communications, comprehend the impact of bullying and disruptive behavior to either positive working relationship or environment for the retention and recruitment of registered nurses. Bullying is a behavior, which is not tolerated nursing profession. Early evidence based studies have established that several avenues exist to curb the vice of bullying. Organizations work hard to decrease the rate of negative behaviors such as bullying. It is unique to find evidence that some nurses with forms of therapeutic education and effective communication experience had a much lower rate of bullying. Their intensity when bullying occurs is minimal, therefore suggesting that therapeutic education and effective communication can minimize the bullying rate in hospitals (Rocker, August 29, 2008). The data will contribute information specific to facilities; indispensable in planning for an intervention strategy to develop effective communication skills, reinforce a culture of collaboration, and reduce bullying behaviors, which have significant influence in the retention and recruitment of nurses. A high incidence rate of bullying in the workplace has been reported in various health care organizations. This has been substantiated by several evidence based studies in different hospitals. It was observed that bullying among registered nurses in the workplace such as a health facility resulted in low quality services and poorer outcomes. The outcome affected nurses at personal levels, in addition to, impacting negatively on employers and patients who are the main stakeholders in a health care system (Schroder, 2013). Bullied nurses have complained of being uncomfortable at the workplace due to intimidation experienced.Identification of Clinical GuidelineThe plan will use the CENTER for American Nurses clinical guideline recommendations to address the problem of bullying among registered nurses. The guide line has strategic avenues to eliminate bullying. It is organized to target nurses, healthcare organizations and employers, continuing education, research, and policy making. It recommends the nursing fraternity to adopt professional models that will ensure ethical behaviors (American Nurses Association, 2001). They are supposed to recognize and address bullying, reflect and correct both the behavior and communication, participate in preventing abuse, and work towards achieving the vision, mission and values in the workplace.The guideline expects health organizations and employers to implement the policy of zero tolerance against bullying through the provision of sufficient and effective safeguards to the accused registered nurses (American Association of Critical-Care Nurses, 2004). The employers are required to develop effective communication and encourage registered nurses and other professionals to embrace respect for colleagues. They are expected to promote a culture ensuring s afety of registered nurses, supporting victims of bullying, and providing both counseling and education for perpetrators and victims of lateral violence such as bullying. The guideline proposes programs for continuous education among registered nurses in order to disseminate crucial information. Education will address the problem of bullying, develop strategies on how to curb it, and evaluate the effectiveness of interventions against bullying. The guideline recommends research on registered nurses to establish the factors contributing to the perpetuation of disruptive behaviors. Nursing research will develop previous studies, explore and come up with innovative strategies to the problem, in addition to, assessing the impact of the existing interventions (American Nurses Association, 2001). The guideline advocates for nursing policy, which apart from instituting regulations, standards of service, code of conduct, and legislation, the policy will ensure the safety of all registered n urses in delivering services to patients. The policies will increase nurses participation in legislatives to address bullying. The operational definition of the guideline intervention will constitute the determination of patient outcome, conditions of registered nurses, and success of organizations and employers in both retention and recruitment of registered nurses as compared to the time prior to the intervention. The expected results of intervention with this guideline include; improved patient outcome, comfortable working environment for registered nurses, and success in recruiting and retaining registered nurses by healthcare organizations and employers (Center for American Nurses, 2007). The research evidence supports the intervention because it improves the situation for all stakeholders; registered nurses, patients, employers and healthcare organizations in general. The benefits of implementing the guideline are better than the current situation. It is the interest of the he althcare system to ensure efficient working conditions for excellent patient outcome. The guideline will ensure improved patient outcome, registered nurses operate in a good workplace, and healthcare organizations and employer recruit and retain registered nurses.Research Evidence In a study by Schroder (2013), he explored bullying among registered nurses and its effect on nurses retention, emotions, operational cost, and patient care. The research used questionnaires to survey behaviors of 102 registered nurses in North Carolina regional hospital. The study found that bullied nurses wanted to leave the facility and that nurses with communication skills perceived bullying less often. The study was significant because it suggested that bullying make it difficult to retain nurses, and communication skills can reduce the effects of bullying. In an empirical research by Lowenstein (2013), he reviewed recent studies to investigate the impact of bullying in the workplace. The systemic stu dy found that bullies discredit the nursing profession; resulting in a negative impact of quality of care, organization, and retention of nurses. The study is significant because it recommended policies of zero tolerance to bullying. In a study by Rocker (2008), the consequences of bullying in the workplace were explored in order to raise awareness. The systemic study investigated the impact of bullying among victims and highlighted the steps against the vice. It found that bullying resulted in nurses shortage, silent suffering, and reduced productivity. The legal response supported victims and instituted strategic response to prevent bullying amon...

The Closing Gender Gap -- Then and Now Essay - 2270 Words

War is inevitable because of opposing views and conflicting opinions. During these hard times, women, although rarely recognized, played a big part in the success of our country. They made their mark during World War Two when they took over the jobs of men and proved they are just as efficient in the workplace. There has been a dramatic change since then. Women have found their identity through these hardships; which in return, has set the pace for the years to come and narrowed the gap of the social norm of women in the work place. In present day, upon the completion of high school, most middle class females plan on heading to college. College, which usually consists of: bunking with a high school friend, moving a short distance from†¦show more content†¦Little did they know their great granddaughters had such different dreams after completion of highschool. Women have since grown into themselves and part of it was because they had to, they had that push from something commonly known as war. War, a word that often describes the aftermath of a disagreement tends to often become a topic of conversation amongst Americans today. Since the founding of our fathers we have faced ample amounts of conflict. Justice amongst these circumstances is not easy to reach, sacrifices had been made and will continue to until the conclusion is met. While their loved ones are away, the families of the fighting soldiers face daily obstacles. These sacrifices often become overlooked and taken for granted. Women have always played an important role in the success of family life and the well being of our country under these circumstances; through the years, these tasks have ranged from work on the assembly lines to performing seamstress duties for a soldier’s uniform. Without this unwarranted support, we’d be at a loss during these disheartening times. During the Revolutionary War women made their mark; especially, Betsy Ross who created the American Flag, this creation was said to be one of the greatest achievements of the Revolutionary era. Women of this time played an important role in the rebuttal of Great Britain’s high taxes; they made their own clothes and were very willing to alter their patterns of consumption toShow MoreRelatedThe Wage Gap Of The 1963 Pay Equity Act, And Making A Facebook884 Words   |  4 PagesOhio reported employment gains from March 2014 to March 2015. While employment is thankfully rising, the wage gap isn’t budging. Gender wage gap in Ohio has been consistently 22 cents less than a dollar for a while now. The Pay Equity Act was passed in 1963 and we have barely budged since. The act hasn’t been updated since it was passed, in 1963. With the cost of living and needs higher now, women deserve to be getting the same amount of money as men do. It is very traditional to think of wo men asRead MoreGender Equality And The Pay Gap895 Words   |  4 Pages The gender pay gap has always been an issue concerning the work force and those apart of it. Men have always made more money than women no matter the occupation, and pay discrimination needs to be stopped. It s even been documented that women are more active and educated in labor force but still receive 78 cents for every dollar a man makes. The pay gap is affecting all women and impacting those of all races, ethnic groups, ages, education levels, and is a problem in every state. A change needsRead MoreThe Issue Of Workplace Inequality1255 Words   |  6 PagesThere are many origins to the issue of workplace inequality. Across the world, women are getting paid less and less. The gender wage gap now stands at an average of 22 cents between genders. It is common knowledge that women were often not allowed to work in the past, and if they did they didn’t have the best jobs. With women increasing their education and work experience, it shouldn’t still be an issue. On avera ge, a woman who goes to the same college, gets the same job, and has the same amountRead MoreEssay on Gender Inequality in Medical School1718 Words   |  7 Pagesalso many stereotypes about genders. For example, women are weaker than men or women like to cook more than men or they are better caretakers. This discussion addresses major controversial stereotypes within medical schools and health institutions across America. For centuries women have faced the challenge of gender inequality within their medical education and profession. Different medical fields in schools, practices and institutions have different types of gender issues. For example, males areRead MoreBenefits Of A College Education1648 Words   |  7 PagesA college education is proven to increase an individual s earnings, however, women’s earnings are still not as much as men’s, even when they have the same degree (Patten, 2015). The county is seeing this gap start to close over time, however, research shows that women are far more likely than men to leave their occupations, either temporarily or even permanently, to take care of their children (Patten, 2015). Roughly four-in-ten mothers say they have taken a significant amount of time off fromRead MoreGender Inequality : A Social Problem1728 Words   |  7 Pagesto be and where its future lies. The best explanation on why gender inequality is, always has been, and will continue to be a social problem is from the functionalist perspective. Functionalist focus on how a society creates the social problem and then analyzes how and why the social issue has been maintained over the years. The objective reality is that gender inequality has and always will be a major issue in society. The scope of gender inequality has changed drastically over the years, but thereRead MoreGender Wage Gap And Gender Inequality855 Words   |  4 Pages In general, the wage gap has narrowed at a slow, and uneven, pace over last three decades. Recent data shows that women in the American workforce earn 77 cents for every dollar a man earns (Trevino). The existence of this â€Å"gender wage gap† has been an issue since women entered the workforce. The ongoing issue of the past has now become an apparent problem in our modern-day, progressive society. Women nowadays have opportunities that were not obtainable in past decades but must overcome, or ignoreRead MoreEqual Wage Essay1046 Words   |  5 Pagesadministration of equal pay laws (Fisher). It has been estimated that at this current slow rate of progression in closing the gender pay gap it will be 2068 by the time men and women’s wages are equalized. It is clear that the business case, as well as the legislative case, has a significant role to play (Commission Policy Report). There are some factors which stop or slow equal pay for genders. These are behavioral factors, corporate culture and policies, human resource practices and social and environmentalRead MoreThe Fight For Gender Equality1282 Words   |  6 PagesThe fight for gender equality in the workplace has been ongoing for fifty years. Women have been looked to as inferior in the workplace in the United States for the better part of a decade. While they have made tremendous strides in getting equalization, ladies are still cheated out of the money that men are receiving for the same career. The gender wage gap is real and it grows over worker’s careers. Though it used to be a gap because of education between the genders, the education gap has been switchedRead MoreEqual Pay Act Of 19631382 Words   |  6 Pagesreceiving less pay than males in the workforce is known as the Gender Wage Gap. Equal Pay Act of 1963 The wage gap has been a problem in the workplace for a long time now, but we are seeing constant progress. In 1963, the Equal Pay Act was signed into place, this law was passed to try and abolish any type of wage disparity based on gender. This law has made a difference in our country with closing the wage gap. The problem remains that the wage gap continues to close at very slow rate. In 1963, women earned

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Reported Hype on Research Proposal Services Discovered

Reported Hype on Research Proposal Services Discovered The Upside to Research Proposal Services Employers are ready to find that that you have formerly worked on something very similar to their undertaking. Proposals must create loyal clients. It's open for consultations before proposals are accepted and finalized. The New Fuss About Research Proposal Services Fortunately, there are Service Proposal Forms which can help them with that. Proposal template assists to make excellent proposals for a company. It do not need to be long. Proposals are used by virtually every expert customer supplier. There are lots of things you should cover in your proposal letter. EvenA free proposal templatesA are believed to be efficient. All you will need is to select the one you like and click download button of your treasured free proposal template. An individual can also request a list of the past. Many businesses will use an RFP template to provide prospective suppliers details of what it is that they are searching for in a bid. In case the proposal is extremely complicated, the customer will probably disregard it. Bear in mind that you could use the very same methodology for a great many business proposal letters including marketing proposal letters. The expert service proposal template features the technical proposal which is made up of all the info in a thorough manner. Want to Know More About Research Proposal Services? If you order a custom made research proposal, it's understandable that you might have many questions regarding the procedure. Make certain you provide complete info but in a concise way. It is possible to use various effective statistical data tools to be in a position to weave a story out of your data. With Intellects Linkup's research paper writing services you are able to acquire expert guidance on how best to frame your methodologies based on th e predetermined structure and format. Proposals ought to be customized and they ought to outline the customer's problems and then what type of solutions you are able to provide. With the growth of electronic proposals, it's an easy procedure to insert a hyperlink. What Does Research Proposal Services Mean? The writing of a disclaimer can be a hard task for a person who has never written one before, therefore I will supply you with a succinct guide which you will use and follow. You should be professional proposal when expressing your ideas even if you believe it would assist the firm. A legal statement is something which you might need to speak to a lawyer about. Whenever you want to request sponsorship for your organization, the letter ought to be highlighting the wise goals of the projects, its challenges and the opportunities which make it perfect for funding. The Research Proposal Services Chronicles You want to prove that you have completed the necessary research on the service asked and that you understand what is needed by the customer. Your university will subsequently pinpoint one particular topic. Each one knows it's a tedious job but not an impossible the community. The proposal ought to be well constructed so that it might grab the interest of the customer. In addition, there are various examples given to you in it, with the assistance of which you can readily draft the service proposal all on your own. To provide an information concerning the type of goods and services which are going to be offered The success of such proposals lies in proper communication. There are many varieties of services, like a big company performing customer service to earn as much as they can, or volunteers who would like to do community work to enhance their locality. Then there are a number of men and women who would like to propose a specific service they believe will benefit everyone, while at the exact same time earn them some revenue. It ought to be convincing as you are selling your services and you aren't alone in the competition.

Homosexuality in Ancient Greece and Rome Essay example

Homosexuality in ancient Greece and Rome Americans endlessly recycle the old conflicts: first we fought about slavery, then segregation, then gender, and now sexual orientation-(Anon). Homosexuality is an on-going conflict in America, as well as other countries. The history of homosexuality goes back to the ancient civilizations. As we have different ideas and ways of dealing with it, so did the ancient civilizations of Greece and Rome. Ancient Greece is considered as being the most accepting of homosexuality. The belief that the human body was worthy of respect and admiration is one of the reasons that homosexuality was tolerated and often accepted in society. They did not see it as an evil thing because†¦show more content†¦Homosexual conduct between a teacher and a student was considered a valuable part of the education process. Since the children were taken care of mostly by the government, it was important to establish a lasting relationship with someone that would teach you how to become a young m an. The military supported homosexuality, as they thought that one would fight harder to protect his unit if he had a lover or multiple lovers in the same unit. It was also believed to bring about a sense of comradeship. Similarly, the Greek attitude toward sex was, for the most part, value-neutral... And though exclusive homosexuality was probably discouraged as a threat to the family, it was widely tolerated both for older men who had children and for younger men prior to marriage.-(Blumenfeld and Raymond 1988. 155) Yet, as time went on, people who performed homosexual acts were considered polluted and to have become like women, and were therefore expelled from the military. The Greeks had double standards. Even though they recognized passion and attraction towards the same sex, those who were not attracted to women were not tolerated. Therefore, if a man was homosexual, he had to already have a wife and children. These double standards came from the fact that the society had to r eproduce in order to survive. Homosexuality was only tolerated if both of the men have already established a family and met their obligations to reproduce. Social status was alsoShow MoreRelatedIb Latin Internal Assessment875 Words   |  4 Pageshomosexual stigma always prevalent in history? Over two thousand years ago, the ancient Roman state ruled most of the known world. During those five hundred years, emperors rose to power and fell, a republic formed and was destroyed but what perhaps is one the most important aspects of Roman society is free love. Homosexuality was not considered different nor was it considered an atrocity in the common roman man. In Rome, there was no special attention given to homosexuals or heterosexuals for thatRead MoreHistorical and Scientific Perspectives on Homosexuality907 Words   |  4 PagesHistorical and scientific perspectives on homosexuality In contemporary Western culture, choices about romantic love and sexuality are a critical aspect of individual self-definition. Whether someone is homosexual or heterosexual is thus also considered to be a crucial aspect of who he or she is as a human being. In previous eras, where individuals were married young, and entered into arranged marriages, this was not the case. Although people had same-sex desire, this desire was enjoyed outsideRead MoreMarriage: A Right For All Essay2378 Words   |  10 Pagesfollow â€Å"Gender Norms† and growing to be better rounded emotionally. Aside from concerned people over children’s wellbeing, religious groups from across the world have also proposed questions and warnings regarding homosexuality. Religious lead groups have brought charges against homosexuality, not in whether homosexuals should have marriage rights or parental rights, but the right to exist at all. Following religious edicts instead of scientific facts or studies, many Christian groups refute evidenceRead MoreEssay about Homosexuality Is a Mental Illness 1922 Words   |  8 PagesHomosexuality Is a Mental Illness The history of gay or same sex marriages has been long in the whole world. Most of the western societies in the early time tolerated it. Astonishingly, they went to an extent of celebrating the same sex relationships and marriages. In ancient Rome, there are evidences of the same sex marriages but their proof is not clear. Same sex marriages can also be traced in medieval Europe and also the ancient Greece. There are also some other proofs of gay marriagesRead MoreSexual Identity1409 Words   |  6 Pagesmy opinions of numerous opinions. For example, in Ancient Greece was common and acceptable for men to have sexual relationships with adolescent boys. Homosexuality was more acceptable, and the historic perspective encouraged homosexuals to practice freely. This historical perspective has been a motivator to homosexuals to actually come out and admit they are gay. I believe if homosexuals referred only to the historical perspective of Ancient Greece, then adjusting to the homosexual way of life wouldRead MoreThe Roman Empire: What Went Wrong?1253 Words   |  6 PagesCLSC 300I The Roman Empire: What went wrong? Rome was founded as a small farming town in 753 BC. It grew to a vast empire that enveloped the whole Mediterranean Sea. It spanned from the western shores of what is now Portugal, to as far as the modern day Persian Gulf to the east. It remained as the world’s largest and most powerful empire in the ancient world for about 1100 years. But by 476 AD, the stress of war and the multiple sackings of Rome proved too much for the once mighty empire. ThereRead MoreClassical Greek Period The Anactoria Poem Analysis1489 Words   |  6 Pageswillingly left her husband, child, parents, and home for what she thought was beautiful- another man. It interests me because I always believed that Helen of Troy was kidnapped. Historical Context B1. The Classical Period of Greece lasted from 480 BCE to 323 BCE. (History of Greece, 2017). The first democracy, where people ruled the people was already established and flourishing at the time. (The Classical Tradition, 2017) The Classical Period began approximately at the start of Persian Wars and endingRead MoreTwo Sides Of The Same Coin. The Struggle Of Old World Blues.1143 Words   |  5 Pagesof history somewhere around no matter how insignificant. In feudal Japan as well as ancient Rome and Greece homosexuality was more open same with transgender. In many plays, they had all male cast members even having males play female role even if there was a love scene with sex, they would commit to the scene. It is known that in ancient Rome the slaves were treated as family and even for some lovers, for Greece some philosophers had relations with their students and in japan samurai would engageRead MoreSexual Orientation3686 Words   |  15 PagesIntroduction Homosexuality is defined or characterized as attraction towards the same gender either male or female. It came from the Greek language, where â€Å"homo† means the same or similar, hence referring to the attraction between two beings of the same sex. Homosexuality is also referred as a clinical term. Most male homosexuals generally prefer to be called gay men and most homosexual women generally prefer to be called lesbians. Homosexuality is one of the three main categories of sexualRead MoreThe Perception of Human Sexuality throughout History1030 Words   |  4 Pagesliterature, social norms, and laws. Unlike twenty-first century America, ancient Greece viewed human sexuality depending on the person’s control on their sexual impulses. Bisexuality was very accepted and the most widespread same – sex relation was between an adult man and a pubescent boy. This relationship was usually just for sexual pleasure, than an actual emotional committed relationship. Like mentioned before ancient Greeks did not believe in sexual orientation rather, it depended whether the

Advances in Public Health Care in the Last Century Free Essays

Mammograms are now being performed at 35, 40, and then every year after a woman reaches the age of 50. All of these precautions have led to the drop in death rates of these cancers, that were once deadly killers. Another Important advancement in public health in the last century was motor vehicle safety. We will write a custom essay sample on Advances in Public Health Care in the Last Century or any similar topic only for you Order Now The CDC states that motor vehicle accidents are among the 10 leading causes of death among citizens of all ages and the leading cause of death among people ages 5-34. In terms of death of people under the age of 65 motor vehicle accidents came second only to heart disease and cancer. The CDC also states that although the rate of travel went up 8. 5% across the nation, the death rate decreased from 14. 9 per 100,000 population to 1 1. 0 per 100,000. The Injury rate declined from 1,130-722. Motor vehicle accidents are Incredibly easy to prevent. As technology progressed cars became safer as well as the roads on which the cars were driven due to new laws being passed. For example as technology progressed It created more hazards. New laws are being created to prevent the Increase In accidents from hand held phone use, and testing and driving. Also new laws have state that stables must be worn by article on the Pump Handle from 2011 that another reason there was a decrease in death rates was because of the laws regarding teens and graduated drivers accessing, and car-seat restrictions and laws. (Brickwork, 2011). Although these decreases were incredible, as technology progresses law makers and car production companies will have to stay on top of safety concerns and hazardous conditions. One of the biggest advances made for families in the public health department was the prevention of childhood lead poisoning. Almost every home built before 1978 was constructed using lead paint. Lead paint affects mostly children under the age of 7, because their bodies and brains are still developing and sensitive to even the mallets amounts of lead. Lead can cause a multitude of injuries in young children; including. These include learning disabilities, brain damage (sometimes subtle) loss of intellect, academic failure, neurophysiology deficits, ADD (Attention Deficit Disorder), hyperactive behavior, antisocial (criminal) behavior, neurological problems, encephalopathy (brain swelling), major organ failure, coma, and even death. All these problems occur through an accumulation of lead, from the paint being ingested by infants, toddlers and children. This problem mainly occurs in low income families vying in poorly maintained housing and in poverty. This occurs because the paint in the homes was not updated since the ass’s when lead based paint was legal. In the early ass’s only 5 states had laws regarding lead poisoning prevention. By 2010, 23 of the 50 states had laws about the paint, as well as federal laws protecting against lead paint poisoning. Most of the laws including the ones in Maryland, state that before a home, apartment building or residence can be sold or rented to a family or individual, it must be inspected for lead paint. If lead paint is present in the accidence, it must be sanded off, and then repainted with a safe and nontoxic paint. Although most people don’t consider occupational safety as a â€Å"health concern† the CDC had occupational safety improvements one of their top 10 advances in public health for the last century. For example, out of the 1. Million injuries in health care workers in back problems. This is caused from the lifting of patients in nursing homes, hospitals, and residential care. The CDC stated in its article â€Å"Following widespread dissemination and adoption of [a best practices patient-handling aerogram that includes the use of mechanical patient-lifting equipment] by the nursing home industry, Bureau of Labor Statistics data showed a 35% decline in low back injuries in residential and nursing care employees between 2003 and 2009†. CDC, 2011) Not only does this practice prevent workers from being injured but also helps prevent injuries to patients from being mishandled by health care providers. Another main achievement in the last century was the advance in vaccines and their prevention of diseases. New vaccines such as retrovirus, pneumatically conjugate, trivalent macroeconomic conjugate, herpes sister, and human voluptuaries (HP) vaccines along with the tetanus, diphtheria, and cellular pressures (for teens and young adults) have been created to help with the spread of diseases. The HP vaccine was a major advancement since HP had become one of the most widely spread Stud’s in the nation. The vaccine is important because there is no way of knowing if the virus is present unless warts are present, and no way of testing for it on males or females, unless the warts themselves are visible. Also the cancerous is detected through a routine pap smear. Many teens and young adults practice unsafe sex leaving themselves susceptible to multiple Stud’s along with the silent one known as HP. Most young men and women are encouraged to get the leading HP vaccine Guardrail. The pneumatically conjugate vaccine was a major advancement for those with instrumentation diseases, infants, and the elderly. As people get older, or are diagnosed with instrumentation diseases such as Lupus or diagnosed with cancer, it makes it harder for their bodies to fight off infection and harder for them to recover. Whereas infants t not have built up a strong enough immune system to fight off such strong virus, leading to hospitalizing or complications. The CDC states in their report, â€Å"Following the introduction of pneumatically conjugate vaccine, an estimated 211,000 serious pneumatically infections and 13,000 deaths were prevented during 2000-?2008† (CDC, 2011). Their report talks about advances in older vaccines, such as Hepatitis A, B and Variable, which caused these diseases to be at record low by the end of the decade. In addition age specific mortality from variable of people under the age of 20 declined by 97% from 0. 65 before the vaccine to 0. 02 during 2005-2007. These vaccines are not only important for those having risk factors of a higher mortality rate from the viruses but, also for their close family and friends who may be carrying a dormant disease and pass it on without knowing. The PAPA founded in 1872, is one of the oldest and most diverse organizations of public health in the world. Its primary goal is to protect all Americans and their communities from serious preventable health threats. PAPA strives to assure community-based health promotion, disease prevention activities and preventative health services are universally accessible in the United States. How to cite Advances in Public Health Care in the Last Century, Papers

Beowulf And Grendel Essay Example For Students

Beowulf And Grendel Essay The epic poem Beowulf tells of an evil, mysterious, and ravishing creature named Grendel. Although no precise concrete descriptions or visual references were given to me throughout the story, I was able to formulate my own personal opinion of what this horrifying beast may have looked like. The amoral, despised, and feared Grendel was a colossal, muscular beast capable of ripping any human man to shreds. His razor sharp teeth and pointy horns were ideal for tearing and gnawing unsuspecting inebriated men that slept through the night in Herot Hall. His muscular build, extensive thorny tail, and mammoth size were also key factors that struck fear in the hearts of anyone who had heard about or saw this vile creature. After a long and worrisome night, the awaking Hrothgar, king of the Danes, would more than likely be greeted with the remnants of Danish warriors that had spent their last night in glittering, golden towers of Herot Hall. Grendel, pleased with his midnight feeding, would have already retreated back to the moor under the misty hills from which the savage beast had come. Grendel lived with his mother in an cave under a mucky, sickening, horrifying swamp. As I have depicted in my drawing, the towering beast has awoken from his slumber and is preparing to step into the murky waters of the swamp to begin his perilous journey to the surface. Once he arrived at the top, the blood thirsty walker of darkness would again be on his way to indulging in more human flesh. This gruesome immoral act took place for more than 12 long years, until ultimately one night Grendel encountered his inevitable fate when he was confronted by the eminent warrior Beowulf!

Macbeth Essays (790 words) - Characters In Macbeth,

Macbeth Macbeth Macbeth In this play Macbeth portrays a man in position doing the usual, searching for more power. Macbeth is a young prosperous, ambitious man that is out to fulfill a prophecy. Maybe he is a little too ambitious. At first he wasnt the murderous type. His wife Lady Macbeth was pretty much behind the whole thing. She convinced him that he should kill King Duncan so he could claim the throne. It might be his character but it doesnt truly come out till he has Banquo killed. It appears that he doesnt really care what happens to his friends. He first kills King Duncan and then to cover up his crime he must lower himself even more to kill his close friend Banquo. It makes no sense how someone could possibly kill someone close to them just because they might threaten your position and power in the world. One question that comes to mind is that if Lady Macbeth hadnt been there would Macbeth have committed the murders. She had a lot of influence in this man. For someone to murder somebody be cause they were told to would be blind obedience and they are still responsible no matter what. All the killing must get to Macbeth in some way or another. Macbeth seems like a good person but he is driven by power and wealth pretty much like most people in the world now days. In this can be seen the downward cycle of his life into destruction due to his lack of character. Instead of being driven on conviction he was driven by power, wealth, and the influence of evil people around him. Macbeth who started out to be a man of honor and integrity was destroyed and corrupted by his major flaw ambition and influenced deeply by his wife Lady Macbeth. Even though he ends up conscience-stricken he ends up in utter degradation in order to cover up his sins. This section talks about the effects drinking has on a person. Macduff: What three things does drink especially pro- voke? Porter: Marry, sir, nose-painting, sleep, and urine. Lechery, sir, it provokes and unprovokes; it provokes the desi re, but it takes away the performance: therefore much drink may be said to be an equivocator with lechery: it makes him and it mars him; it sets him on and it takes him off; it persuades him and disheartens him; makes him stand to and not stand to; in conclusion, equivocates him in a sleep, and giving him the lie, leaves him. This section is basically telling some different things that can happen to you when you are drunk. Specifically three things are mentioned. First of all it provokes the desire, but it takes away the performance. Second it makes him and it mars him. Third it persuades him and disheartens him. The verses that will be compared with this passage will be found in Proverbs. The first one is Proverbs 23:29-30 and it says, Who hath woe? Who hath sorrow? Who hath contentions? Who hath babbling? Who hath wounds without cause? Who hath redness of eyes? Both passages tell you what the effects of liquor are and caution you of it. The next passage I chose is Proverbs 23:35, it says `they hit me, you will say, `but Im not hurt! They beat me, but I dont feel it! When will I wake up so I can find another drink? When someone drinks they loose any real common sense they have. For example someone can forget where he or she are or whom they are with or even what they are doing in that particular place. The last verse that will be used in this comparison will be Proverbs 23:32. It says, In the end it bites like a snake and poisons like a viper. No matter how much what kind of liquor you drinks it will still be harmful to you. Gods word warns us that all liquor will eventually be harmful. Drinking can separate you from your family. It can cause you to be violent when you it is not necessary to be violent. It can make you sick, like a headache, stomachache, or it can make you

Essay Topics That Will Help You Learn How to Write a Best Argumentative Essay

Essay Topics That Will Help You Learn How to Write a Best Argumentative EssayKnowing how to write a best argumentative essay is one of the keys to landing the best jobs in our economy. Most students are taught about writing skills, but very few are taught about essay topics that are quite effective in conveying and supporting a particular point of view. The answer to this question is simple: you must study the right type of topic for your subject. If you don't, the job you want will probably be located in another city or state!Before you can start writing your best argumentative essay, you need to get an idea of the kinds of topics that are out there. The fact of the matter is that no matter what type of career you may have, employers will not choose a topic that will embarrass them or make them look bad. When you go looking for your best argumentative essay topics, you will find that most are unsolicited by professionals within the area in which you want to work. They are always in need of talented writers to help them with their projects.Essays are made up of three parts - your topic, a beginning of an argument, and a conclusion. In order to get started on your project, you must find the topic. There are many types of topics to choose from, including -The easiest and fastest way to learn the differences between essay topics and learning how to write a best argumentative essay is to use e-books. These e-books are large in size and cover all of the topics that are important to students in their studies. In addition, they contain exercises that are designed to make sure that you are well prepared before writing your assignment.These e-books that provide essay topics include everything that you will need to know to write the perfect essay. You will find lots of examples of each topic to get you started. You will also have access to articles, TV news reports, and other related resources as you move along in your research and writing.Finding essay topics can be cha llenging at times. The truth is that the two ways to do it are different. Some employers prefer to have the essay focus on something that will not embarrass them, and therefore have written all of the material to go with that specific topic. This is definitely the more traditional way to write and create an essay.If you would like to find essay topics that would fit your skill set, then you should look for essay topics that are completely informational and provide plenty of factual information. This will allow you to come up with a strong point of view that will inform the reader of the viewpoint you have. This style is going to be more effective if you are writing from personal experience rather than making generalizations or general statements.So, the next time you are looking for essay topics, consider an essay topic that will not embarrass you or make you look bad. You may want to consider writing for the topics of special education, advertising, government agencies, scientific research, health care, or legal research. Whatever you decide to write about, be sure to remember that you must get an idea of the topics that are out there.

Nation of Islam Essay Example

Nation of Islam Essay Example Nation of Islam Essay Nation of Islam Essay Malcolm X was born Malcolm Little in Omaha. Nebraska in 1925. He was born to a curate male parent that was a protagonist of Black Nationalist Movement leader Marcus Garvey. which resulted in Malcolm sing favoritism and racial hate from an early age. His male parent was killed and his place burned when Malcolm was immature. and Malcolm was jailed in his early mid-twentiess after several quarrels with the jurisprudence following his father’s decease. He joined the State of Islam in piece in prison. and when he was paroled in 1952 he was named the national spokesman for the Nation of Islam. Malcolm X was an vocal. articulate. magnetic adult male that used telecasting. wireless. and every other signifier of media available to convey the Nation’s message. He preached for hawkish stance in the black community and for equal rights for African Americans. by any agencies necessary . This firm stance and hawkish attitude made some see Malcolm as a menace and he was followed under FBI surveillance until he was assassinated in 1965. He used his personal appeal and his steadfast beliefs to do the message of the Nation of Islam good known in America and to convey the issue of African American rights to the head of American consciousness. His mission subsequently transformed from contending for African American rights to contending for equal human rights for every race. and he enforced the same hawkish stance with his new message. Mahatma Gandhi was a human rights leader like Malcolm X but he delivered his message in a really different manner. Born Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. he was given the name Mahatma because it means. great soul . He was born in British-ruled India and practiced jurisprudence in South Africa which was besides ruled by Britain. While in South Africa he began a twenty-year run for Indian freedom. Alternatively of X’s activist. nonmoving attack. Gandhi practiced and taught the rules of non-violent opposition. He believed it was more honorable to be jailed for one’s cause than to make force. He besides practiced fasting as a manner of conveying his message of peace and non-violence. He returned to India after twenty old ages and became the leader of the Indian Nationalist Movement. After India was declared independent in 1947. it was divided into India and Pakistan and the two states rioted against one another. Gandhi began a fast to promote the leaders to halt combat. After he fasted for five yearss. the combat stopped and the states were at peace until Gandhi was assassinated shortly after. Until his decease. Gandhi epitomized his message to. Be the alteration you want to see in the world . He saw no value in force. and thought that the message of non-violence as a manner of protest could convey tolerance. peace and integrity more efficaciously than any violent act could. Despite the alteration in his topographic point of abode and the political clime of his state he stayed true to his message of peace and integrity.

2200+ SAT Scorers Should You Retake the New SAT for a Perfect 1600

2200+ SAT Scorers Should You Retake the New SAT for a Perfect 1600 SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Did you recently get your SAT scores back and do, well, amazing? If you got above a 2200, you should proud – you’re in the top 2% of test scorers. In fact, you’re in the top 1% with a score of 2220 and up. (For the New SAT, any score higher than 1480 is likely to put you in the top 1%, but we will have to wait a few months for percentile data.) But if you’re a perfectionist, you might be wondering, "Since I did so well, shouldn't I try to retake the SAT for a perfect 1600?" We will help you decide if an SAT retake is right for you. Where Are You Applying? The main thing to consider when deciding to retake the SAT is where you want to apply for college. If you’re planning on attending a local university or a school that’s not super-selective, your score is already more than fine and you shouldn’t worry about retaking the test. (Your high SAT score will likely be important for merit scholarships, which we will discuss below.) However, if you’re applying to ultra-selective schools – think the Ivy Leagues, Stanford, or MIT – a retake might be worth it. We'll explore the reasons why below. Most Selective Schools (Top 15) If you’re aiming for top schools, it’s worth it to get to a 2300 (or about 1530 on the New SAT) or higher. But once you’re past 2300/1530, any score increases won’t dramatically improve your chances of admission, so you should focus on the rest of your application. So if you have a 2360, don’t worry about retaking the SAT. If you have a 2200, and want to apply to top schools, consider retaking it to get above the 1530 threshold. Our rule of thumb is this:try to aim for the 75th percentile of the school's SAT score ranges.Because the admission rate is so low at these selective schools, getting a higher score can raise your chance of success. In terms of percentiles, 2220 and higher puts you in the top 1% of scorers in the nation, as we discussed above. However, the higher your composite score, the rarer it is, helping you stand out in the admissions process. If your score is between 2200 – 2300, more students earn that score each year, above 20,000 nationally. But if you get a 2300 and higher, only about 8,800 other students have such a high score. If you’re 2350 and higher, only 3000 other students are on your level. So the higher your score, the more you will stand out in a very competitive applicant pool, because fewer applicants will have a score as high as yours. (Again, we don't have data yet for the New SAT, but if the basic principle will likely remain the same: the higher your SAT score, the rarer it will be.) This is especially important for top colleges, whose admitted students have incredibly high SAT scores. How do we know this? Colleges release data about their admissions cycles, including the average SAT scores of applicants. They release the middle 50% score range – the SAT scores that the middle 50% of applicants had. You want to pay attention to the numbers at the top of the ranges.With a score at the top of that middle 50% range, you've scored higher than 75% of successful applicants. A score in that range will put you towards the top of the applicant pool in terms of test scores, rather than in the middle or the lower end. Being towards the top of the pool increases your chances of admission, while being within range but closer to the bottom makes your admission less likely. Let’s take a look at the middle 50% ranges for some ultra-selective colleges to see just how competitive they are. Note: these middle 50% ranges still use old SAT scores (scores out of 2400), since the most recent group of applicants only had the old SAT available. It will be at least a year before colleges are able to include the new SAT in their admissions data. Because of this, focus on the Math and Reading sections to estimate a target new SAT composite score goal for each school. Stanford SAT Critical Reading 680-780 SAT Math 700-790 SAT Writing 690-790 Source: Stanford Common Data Set As you can see, if you have section scores in the high 700s (which would give you a 2300/1570 or higher composite), you have scores in line with their top admitted students. Getting to the top of the pool is crucial to stand out in Stanford’s application process. Just over 5% of their applicants got in last year. Obviously, even a perfect score won’t guarantee admission, as Stanford turns away perfect scorers every year. But, the higher your score, the less likely you are to get put aside. Harvard SAT Critical Reading: 700-800 SAT Math: 710-800 SAT Writing: 710-800 Source: Harvard Common Data Set Note that for Harvard, since the middle 50% ranges are basically between 700 and 800, the top 25% of their admitted students have perfect 800s. Section scores in the high 700s or 800 will put you in line with their top admits, and thus make your application very competitive. Basically, the closer to a perfect 1600 you get, the more competitive you will be. Yale SAT Critical Reading: 720-800 SAT Math: 710-800 SAT Writing: 710-790 Source: Yale Fact Sheet Similar to Harvard and Stanford, Yale’s middle 50% ranges are very impressive. The closer to 800 your section scores are, the closer to the top of Yale’s applicant pool you will be, and the more competitive you will become. MIT SAT Critical Reading: 690-790 SAT Math: 750-800 SAT Writing: 700-790 Source: MIT Admissions Statistics Note that for MIT, their math score range is especially high. 75% of the admits have a 750 or higher math score. This means that if your math score is 750 or lower, it would be wise to retake the SAT and aim for a perfect 800 in math, or as close as possible. If your composite is 2300 but with a lower math score (for example 800 Critical Reading, 800 Writing, 700 Math), you should definitely retake the SAT for a higher math score. Princeton SAT Critical Reading: 690-790 SAT Math: 710-800 SAT Writing: 710-790 Source: Princeton Admission Statistics Princeton has similar ranges to Harvard, Stanford, and Yale. They also list statistics for the admit rate of applicants with different score ranges: 2300-2400 Admit Rate: 14.5% 2100-2290 Admit Rate: 8.1% So while Princeton is still very competitive even with a 2300+ SAT, note that your chances of admission almost double if you have a 2300 or higher versus the next step down, 2100-2290. So if you're in the 2100-2290 range, it could be worth it to retake the SAT and aim for at least a 1530. Selective Schools (Top 15-50) If you're aiming for selective but not top 15 schools, a 2200 or higher is already towards the top of the applicant pool, and you likely shouldn't worry about retaking the SAT. We have listed some examples below of middle 50% ranges for these schools to give you an idea of where your score stands. You can look up this data for any school you are interested in by searching â€Å"[Name of College/University] Common Data Set.† University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) SAT Composite: 1930-2250 Source: UCLA Freshmen Profile 2015 Tufts SAT Critical Reading: 680-760 SAT Math: 680-760 SAT Writing: 690-760 Source: Tufts Common Data Set University of Virginia SAT Critical Reading: 620-720 SAT Math: 630-740 SAT Writing: 620-720 Source: University of Virginia Common Data Set Georgetown SAT Critical Reading: 660-760 SAT Math: 660-760 SAT Writing: Not considered Source: Georgetown Common Data Set For all of these schools, note that if your section scores are in the low to mid 700s, which you likely have if your composite is 2200+, you are well within range for admission. If your composite is 2250, with an average of 750 per section, you have about the same score as the top 25% of admitted students. So if you got a 2200 or higher SAT score and you’re not aiming for the most selective colleges, don’t worry about retaking it. Your odds of admission are already strong for selective colleges. Instead, focus on the rest of your application. Consider Scholarships Another factor in deciding to retake the SAT is scholarships. Many scholarships, both private and University-sponsored ones, use SAT scores as cut-offs. So your SAT score could be important not just for admission, but for paying for college – especially at large universities and state schools. Your SAT score can translate into thousands of dollars to pay for college. In many cases, the higher your SAT score, the higher your merit scholarship will be. Check out our post on merit scholarships for more info. For large, full-ride scholarships with separate applications, the higher your SAT score is, the better. Some state universities have scholarships that are as difficult to get as getting into a top college. If you’re aiming for that sort of scholarship, retaking the SAT to be above 2300 would be smart, but once you hit 2300, it’s unlikely a score increase would dramatically improve your chances. Also consider your individual subject scores. Many scholarships consider just Math and Critical Reading. If you got 800s in those and, say, a 700 in writing (for a 2300 total), you are more than good to go for those scholarships. However, if your score breakdown was Math 680, CR 800, Writing 800, that below-700 math score could possibly cost you a higher scholarship, depending on the school. If there is a scholarship that has an ultra-high cut-off at one of your top choice schools, consider taking the SAT again. If not, focus on making sure the rest of your application is strong, as many merit scholarships consider your whole application. Action Step Look up schools you are interested in to see what type of merit scholarships they have. Chances are your SAT is already high enough for their scholarship cut-offs, and you should focus on keeping your GPA and/or class rank high. (For a guide on how to search for merit scholarships, see our automatic scholarships article.) Is It Worth The Time To Try Again? Another important consideration if you’re thinking of retaking the SAT is if you have enough time to commit to a retake. You’ll have to study and practice for your second time. You definitely shouldn’t just walk in and retake it – you’ll likely make the same mistakes and get a similar score, or even a lower one. You need to study carefully, identify the weak spots that caused you to miss points the first time, and work to be as close to perfect as possible. In addition, you'll have to learn all about the New SAT and how to study for the redesigned test. This could come at the expense of other things important to your application, like extracurriculars, or essays if you are in your senior fall. If you manage to get a 1600 but submit a sub-par essay, your overall chances of admission will not increase very much. Also, remember your transcript and GPA are another very important piece of your application. As Yale says on their undergraduate admissions website, â€Å"The admissions committee is primarily concerned with what kind of Yale student you will be. So it is very important that we see a high level (or an improving degree) of rigor and success throughout your high school years. This includes your senior year. If you wish to make your application among the most competitive, you must take a challenging senior program and continue to excel in it.† Translation: taking tough courses and doing well matters, especially senior year. If your GPA drops because you were studying for an SAT retake, you could hurt your chances, even if you end up with a higher SAT score. Bottom line? Think carefully about your schedule and other commitments before deciding to retake the SAT. What If Your Score Decreases? Although you’re hoping for the best-case scenario of retaking the SAT and getting a higher score, you need to think about what your application will look like with a second, lower score – which is well within the range of possibility. Some students score lower on their second try on the SAT, even with studying. This could be because they psych themselves out – for example, finding errors in the writing section when the answer is â€Å"No Error,† or triple-checking one math problem, causing them to run out of time on another. Remember, if you’re at a 2300, you only have 100 points to gain, but many more potential points to lose. Colleges will look at your highest scores, but in some cases they request that you send all scores to them – which means they will have an effect on your application and chances. As an example, Stanford requires you to send all scores: â€Å"Official scores from all test dates must be sent to Stanford directly from the ACT or the College Board (the reporting agency for the SAT) or both if the applicant has taken the ACT and the SAT. Applicants may not use the College Board's Score Choice feature or "hide" any scores with either testing agency.† Yale has a similar policy. However, some schools do allow Score Choice – an option that allows you to send only your highest SAT scores. For example, â€Å"You are free to use the College Board’s Score Choice option and/or the similar option offered by ACT when applying toHarvard.† Princeton and MIT accept Score Choice as well. Action Step Look up your top-choice schools and see if they accept Score Choice or not. If they don’t, keep in mind retaking the SAT and getting a lower score could affect your chances of admission. Also Consider Subject Tests Another factor to consider is SAT Subject Tests. Many top tier schools either require them or heavily recommend them. Getting high subject test scores will also be important for admission to top schools. If you already have a strong SAT score, it might be worth your time to focus on getting strong SAT subject test scores to round out your application. Bottom Line If your score is above a 2300, you should not worry about retaking the SAT, even if you’re aiming for top schools. One exception is if you have math score below 750 and you are aiming for admission to top engineering schools like MIT or CalTech. If you have a score between 2200-2300, it would make sense to retake the SAT if you are applying to the very top schools. If you’re not applying to top schools, check to see if any merit scholarships at schools you are applying for have SAT cut-offs or averages higher than your score. If not, don’t worry about retaking the SAT, and start working on the rest of your application. What’s Next? We mentioned taking SAT subject tests. Learn about what kinds of scores you need for the Ivy League as well as which colleges officially require them. If you decide to go for a retake, definitely read our guide by our 2400 full-scorer about getting a perfect SAT score. These are the principles you’ll need to get to the perfect score. You should also read our complete guide to the New SAT to understand the changes the test will undergo in March 2016. Learn more about SAT percentiles and where you stand based on your current scores. Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points?We have the industry's leading SAT prep program. Built by Harvard grads and SAT full scorers, the program learns your strengths and weaknesses through advanced statistics, then customizes your prep program to you so you get the most effective prep possible. Check out our 5-day free trial today:

Reading critically and interpreting literature Term Paper

Reading critically and interpreting literature - Term Paper Example The Yellow Wallpaper, published in 1892 and written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, charts a young woman's development into deep depression, enabled by her well-intentioned but misguided husband, who is a doctor. The main character, who remains nameless (but may be called Jane, as a reference at the very end of the story, and she will be referred to as such in this essay at times), struggles against the popular contemporary concept of the 'rest cure,' a 'medical' treatment for the â€Å"temporary nervous depression – a slight hysterical tendency† (Perkins Gilman) which nineteenth-century women were frequently diagnosed with. Her gender- and educational-based fight is against the system, represented by her husband, for a cure which is catered to her own wants and needs rather than a blanket treatment which oppresses her and worsens her condition. Yukio Mishima's 1966 Patriotism also focuses on a woman's struggle, although his is a very different perspective. Written in the third person, unlike The Yellow Wallpaper which is from the main character's point of view, Patriotism records the evening of a happily married couple's suicide pact, in grim and gory detail. Reiko and her husband reduce their world to their small house, decrease the world's population to just themselves, and then struggle wordlessly against their own concepts of a peaceful death, both mentally and physically. Their passive acceptance of a frightening situation, a reflection of Mishima's complicated feelings on contemporary Japanese morality, resists the classification of a 'struggle,' and a critic is forced to admit that the story's struggle is deeper than vocalization. It appears that it is a tract against suicide, but the author's deep-seated, somewhat twisted love for his country, and the fact that he also chose to commit seppuku, is difficult to reconcile with the repellent nature of this amazingly-written story. Mishima was also an ardent supporter of the samurai honor code. L ike the narrator of The Yellow Wallpaper, Reiko's struggle is both gender- and educationally-based, although her experience is more totally a reflection of Mishima's internal problems rather than a struggle of her own. This essay will show how setting, tone and irony in The Yellow Wallpaper and Patriotism reveal the struggles enacted through their main women characters, and how these stories reflect their author's respective fears. The setting of The Yellow Wallpaper becomes the focus of Jane's struggle against her husband's medical and frankly misogynistic beliefs. It is is the most important motif of the story, in that the narrator believes that the cause of her descent into madness is the wallpaper – its colour, pattern and even its smell. The narrator and her husband have taken â€Å"ancestral halls† (Perkins Gilman) as their summer holiday home; the â€Å"place has been empty for years† (Perkins Gilman) and as such, presumably, is old and run-down. Jane is enclosed in the large room at the top of the house, even though she fervently expressed a desire to stay in one of the rooms downstairs. The old, â€Å"atrocious† (Perkins Gilman) yellow room both entraps her and symbolizes that entrapment: John coerces her to stay alone in the room, on the basis of his educational and emotional authority, against her will. Just as the protagonist cannot overcome him, nor can she fight against the mores of the society which dismisses her